West Lake Fish
Zhèjiāng Xīhú Cùyú (West Lake Vinegar Fish) is one of the most iconic dishes from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. A whole grass carp is poached and then topped with a sweet-sour vinegar sauce. The fish is cooked so gently that the meat remains incredibly tender, almost like custard. The sauce is a perfect balance of Zhejiang black vinegar, sugar, and soy.
食材清单
- 1 whole grass carp (about 750 g, alive if possible)
- 3 tbsp Zhejiang black vinegar (or rice vinegar)
- 2 tbsp sugar
- 1 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tsp cornstarch slurry
- 3 slices ginger, 2 scallions
- 2 tbsp Shaoxing wine
- 1 tbsp oil
制作步骤
- Clean the carp. Cut along the backbone to separate the two fillets, keeping them attached at the head.
- Score the fillets diagonally.
- Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add ginger, scallions, and wine.
- Slide the fish into the boiling water. Cook for exactly 3 minutes. Do not overcook.
- Remove fish and place on a serving plate.
- In a small pan, combine vinegar, sugar, soy sauce, and cornstarch. Heat until thickened. Pour over fish.
文化小知识
西湖醋鱼因杭州著名的西湖而得名,西湖被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产。这道菜起源于一个关于一对兄妹向土豪报仇的民间故事。一位善良的老妇人给他们端来了这条鱼,给了他们力量。这道菜传统上是用草鱼制成的,草鱼经过几天的清水浸泡以净化其味道。烹饪技术——极其温和的水煮——需要高超的技巧和时机。